{"id":40,"date":"2016-04-05T22:31:14","date_gmt":"2016-04-05T22:31:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/projects.nib.si\/spatiotemporal\/?page_id=40"},"modified":"2026-08-24T11:28:02","modified_gmt":"2026-08-24T10:28:02","slug":"short-description","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/projects.nib.si\/spatiotemporal\/","title":{"rendered":"Project description"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">In the face of climate change and the increasing prevalence of pests and diseases, understanding the complex molecular dynamics of plant defense is critical. This project aims to develop a novel systems biology pipeline, integrating high-resolution spatiotemporal data and 3D computational modeling, to <strong>elucidate the molecular mechanisms of plant defense against biotic stress in the potato<\/strong>, an economically key, but highly sensitive crop.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">The project will employ <strong>genetically encoded sensor plants and confocal microscopy to capture real-time dynamics of defense responses<\/strong>. <strong>Spatial transcriptomics <\/strong>will provide a comprehensive view of gene expression changes during these processes. Together, these techniques will generate comprehensive data covering the entire process from exposure (<strong>attack by Colorado potato beetle and infection by <em>Pseudomonas syringae<\/em><\/strong>) to response outcome, including the <strong>activation and cross-talk between key defense signaling pathways<\/strong>. This project&#8217;s cornerstone is the <strong>development of realistic 3D computational models of the molecular response to pest and pathogen attack in the potato leaf<\/strong>. These models will be parameterized using the spatiotemporal data and used to simulate molecular responses (immune\/hormone signaling) within and between cells after exposure to biotic stress. The best-performing models will be used to predict the spatiotemporal response of the potato exposed to different combinations of biotic attack and molecular interventions (such as addition of jasmonic, salicylic and\/or ROS). These predictions will be experimentally tested by a final round of validation experiments to unravel the true mechanisms of potato molecular defense.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">This research stands at the forefront of systems biology, addressing a critical gap in our understanding of plant responses to environmental stresses, with significant implications for sustainable agriculture, including the development of disease-resistant crops and the reduction of pesticide use, ultimately contributing to food security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is a\u00a0project funded\u00a0by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.arrs.si\/sl\/opis-logotipa.asp\">Slovenian Research Agency (ARIS)<\/a>.<br> Project ID: J4-70169<br> Duration:\u00a01. 3. 2026 &#8211; 28. 2. 2029<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cris.cobiss.net\/ecris\/si\/sl\/project\/24482\">SICRIS<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arrs.si\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-239\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/projects.nib.si\/metir-glio\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2024\/04\/aris-2.png?w=840&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the face of climate change and the increasing prevalence of pests and diseases, understanding the complex molecular dynamics of plant defense is critical. This project aims to develop a novel systems biology pipeline, integrating high-resolution spatiotemporal data and 3D computational modeling, to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of plant defense against biotic stress in the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/projects.nib.si\/spatiotemporal\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Project description&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-40","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/Ph8N9q-E","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":14,"url":"https:\/\/projects.nib.si\/spatiotemporal\/summary\/","url_meta":{"origin":40,"position":0},"title":"Project overview","author":"ablejec","date":"05\/04\/2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Plants have evolved sophisticated mechanisms to defend against biotic stressors. Pathogen infection triggers a two-tiered immune response, comprising pattern-triggered immunity (PTI) and effector-triggered immunity (ETI). PTI is activated by the recognition of conserved pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) by cell surface receptors, while ETI is triggered by the detection of pathogen\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/projects.nib.si\/spatiotemporal\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/85\/2026\/08\/project-overview.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/projects.nib.si\/spatiotemporal\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/85\/2026\/08\/project-overview.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/projects.nib.si\/spatiotemporal\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/85\/2026\/08\/project-overview.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":30,"url":"https:\/\/projects.nib.si\/spatiotemporal\/references\/","url_meta":{"origin":40,"position":1},"title":"Publications","author":"ablejec","date":"05\/04\/2016","format":false,"excerpt":"No publications yet.","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/projects.nib.si\/spatiotemporal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/projects.nib.si\/spatiotemporal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/projects.nib.si\/spatiotemporal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projects.nib.si\/spatiotemporal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projects.nib.si\/spatiotemporal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40"}],"version-history":[{"count":32,"href":"https:\/\/projects.nib.si\/spatiotemporal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":660,"href":"https:\/\/projects.nib.si\/spatiotemporal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40\/revisions\/660"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/projects.nib.si\/spatiotemporal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}